Spray Mix Calculators Herbicide Mixing Calculator

Herbicide Mixing Calculator

Calculate exact herbicide per tank from your label rate and gallons per acre. Works for any boom sprayer, backpack, or ATV sprayer. Supports tank-mix partners, full job planning, and side-by-side product cost comparison.

💡 Three tools in one:

  • Tank Mix — label rate + GPA + tank size → exact oz per tank, with optional second product
  • Job Planner — adds total acres and price → tanks, product quantity, containers to buy, total cost
  • Compare Products — two herbicides side-by-side on rate, cost per acre, and total job cost

Works for any herbicide with an oz/acre label rate — glyphosate, 2,4-D, dicamba, clethodim, triclopyr, atrazine, and more.

On this page: Calculator · How herbicide mixing works · Common rates & GPA reference · Related tools · FAQ

Calculator

Herbicide Mixing Calculator

Start with the Tank Mix tab to get oz per tank. Use Job Planner for full purchase planning, or Compare Products to find the better value.

Tip: Don't know your GPA? Measure it first with our Sprayer Calibration Calculator.

Plan your full application — how many tanks you need, how much product to buy, and what it will cost.

Compare two herbicides side-by-side — same target, different products or rates. Enter rates and prices for both to find out which costs less per acre and per job.

Recommended tools for herbicide mixing

Accurate herbicide mixing starts with accurate measurement and the right sprayer for your job:

See all recommended spray equipment including nozzles, pressure gauges, and safety gear.

How herbicide mixing works

Herbicide labels express application rates in oz or pints per acre — not as a mixing ratio. To figure out what goes in your tank, you need two numbers: the label rate and your gallons per acre (GPA) carrier rate.

The formula

oz per tank = (label rate in oz/acre ÷ GPA) × tank size in gallons
acres per tank = tank size ÷ GPA

Example: label rate 32 fl oz/acre, GPA 20, tank 200 gal:
oz per tank = (32 ÷ 20) × 200 = 320 fl oz · acres per tank = 200 ÷ 20 = 10 acres

Why GPA matters

Your GPA controls how concentrated the tank is, not how much herbicide hits each acre — that is set by the label rate. A lower GPA means more herbicide per gallon of water in the tank; a higher GPA means more dilute. Either way, the same amount of active ingredient reaches each acre. What GPA does affect is coverage quality (droplet size and canopy penetration) and how many acres each tank will cover.

Tank-mix partners

Many applications combine two or more herbicides to broaden the spectrum of weeds controlled. Each product has its own label rate and must be calculated separately for the same GPA and tank size. Use the tank-mix partner option in the Tank Mix tab to calculate both at once. Always check label compatibility — not all herbicides can be safely combined. Add products to the tank in this order: water (half full), then dry products, then liquid concentrates, then fill to full.

Using the Comparison tab to evaluate generics vs branded

Generic herbicides often use the same active ingredient as branded products at a lower price — but a different label rate. Use the Compare Products tab to enter both products with their respective rates and prices. The calculator normalises both to cost per acre so you can compare on equal footing, regardless of concentration differences.

Common herbicide rates & GPA reference

Typical label rates for common herbicide types. Always use your specific product label — rates vary by formulation, concentration, and target species.

Herbicide type Typical rate oz per tank at 20 GPA / 100 gal Notes
Generic glyphosate (41%) 16–32 fl oz/acre 80–160 fl oz Annual and perennial broadleaf and grass weeds
2,4-D amine 16–32 fl oz/acre 80–160 fl oz Broadleaf weeds in grass crops and non-crop areas
Dicamba (3.73 lb/gal) 8–16 fl oz/acre 40–80 fl oz Often tank-mixed with glyphosate; drift-sensitive
Clethodim (2 EC) 6–16 fl oz/acre 30–80 fl oz Selective grass killer in broadleaf crops
Atrazine (4 lb/gal) 1–2 qt/acre 10–20 qt Corn and sorghum — pre- and post-emergent
Triclopyr (4 lb/gal) 1–4 pt/acre 5–20 pt Woody plants, vines, and broadleaf brush
Imazapyr 4–48 fl oz/acre 20–240 fl oz Wide range for industrial and forestry use

Rates shown are illustrative typical ranges. Always refer to your product label for the correct rate, timing, and tank-mix requirements. The label is the law.

Typical GPA by sprayer type

Sprayer type Typical GPA range Notes
Boom sprayer (field crops) 10–25 GPA Most common for row crops; 15 GPA is a typical starting point
Boom sprayer (turf & pasture) 15–40 GPA Higher GPA improves coverage on dense canopy
Backpack sprayer (spot treatment) 20–60 GPA Highly variable by walking speed and nozzle type; calibration is essential
ATV/UTV boom 15–30 GPA Balance of coverage and acres per tank
Airblast (orchards) 50–200 GPA High volume needed for canopy penetration
Drone (UAS) 0.5–2 GPA Ultra-low volume; requires specialist nozzles and calculation — see Drone Calculator

Not sure of your GPA? Use the Sprayer Calibration Calculator to measure it directly.

Frequently asked questions

How do I mix glyphosate in my spray tank?

Glyphosate labels express the rate in fl oz per acre, not as a mixing ratio — so the amount you add depends on your tank size and how many gallons per acre (GPA) you apply. For a typical generic 41% glyphosate at 32 fl oz/acre with a 20 GPA sprayer and a 100-gallon tank: (32 ÷ 20) × 100 = 160 fl oz per tank, covering 5 acres. Enter your own rate, GPA, and tank size in the Tank Mix tab above to get the exact amount for your setup. The same method works for 2,4-D, dicamba, clethodim, triclopyr, and any other herbicide with an oz/acre label rate.

How do I calculate how much herbicide to put in my spray tank?

Use the formula: oz per tank = (label rate oz/acre ÷ GPA) × tank gallons. For example, 32 fl oz/acre label rate, 20 GPA, 200-gallon tank: (32 ÷ 20) × 200 = 320 fl oz per tank. The Tank Mix tab above does this instantly for any rate unit, with acres-per-tank shown automatically.

What is GPA and how does it affect my tank mix?

GPA (gallons per acre) is your carrier rate — the total spray volume applied per acre. It controls how dilute the mix is in your tank, but does not change how much active ingredient reaches each acre (that is fixed by the label rate). Lower GPA means more product per gallon of water; higher GPA means a more dilute tank. Don't know yours? The Sprayer Calibration Calculator will measure it for you.

How many acres does one spray tank cover?

Acres per tank = tank size ÷ GPA. A 200-gallon tank at 20 GPA covers 10 acres. At 15 GPA it covers 13.3 acres. The calculator shows this alongside your per-tank herbicide amount on every calculation.

Can I mix two herbicides in the same tank?

Yes — use the tank-mix partner option in the Tank Mix tab. Enter each product's label rate separately; the calculator shows how much of each to add per tank and the combined fl oz total. Always verify compatibility with both product labels before mixing — some herbicides are not compatible and can reduce efficacy or cause crop damage. In general, add products in this order: half-fill with water → dry formulations → liquid concentrates → adjuvants → top up with water.

How much herbicide do I need to buy for my job?

Use the Job Planner tab. Enter your label rate, GPA, tank size, and total acres. Add product price and container size to see total product needed, number of containers to purchase (rounded up), cost per acre, and total product cost.

How do I compare a generic vs a branded herbicide with different rates?

Use the Compare Products tab. Enter each product's label rate, price, and container size. The calculator normalises both to cost per acre, accounts for the difference in application rate between the two formulations, and highlights the cheaper option with the savings per acre and total job savings.