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Spray Mixing Ratio Chart: Oz/Gal, mL/L & Tank Sizes

Printable reference tables for common dilution ratios. See oz per gallon and mL per liter for 1:16, 1:32, 1:64, and more — plus tank-size tables for backpack sprayers and gallon tanks.

📄 Print-friendly chart below — bookmark this page or print for quick spray mixing reference. No sign-up required.

Jump to: Ratio chart · Tank quick tables · FAQ

Need a custom ratio or exact decimals? Use Ounces Per Gallon Calculator or Spray Mix Calculator.

Important note about ratio format

This page assumes ratios written as 1:X mean concentrate : water (1 part concentrate to X parts water). Some labels write ratios in reverse (X:1). Always match the label wording. Need help reading your label? See the label dilution guide.

Quick formula (for 1:X): concentrate fraction = 1 ÷ (1 + X).

Most common oz per gallon ratios: exact vs rounded

Mixing charts often pair round oz/gal values with nearby ratios. Under this page's concentrate:water (1:X) convention, those pairs are useful shorthand but are not always mathematically identical.

Target oz/galExact final-volume ratioNearby common ratioExact oz/gal at common ratio
1 oz/gal1:1271:1280.992 oz/gal
2 oz/gal1:631:641.969 oz/gal
4 oz/gal1:311:323.879 oz/gal
8 oz/gal1:151:167.529 oz/gal

If a product label says 4 oz per final gallon, use 4 oz/gal. If it says 1:32, use the 1:32 ratio. Do not substitute a rounded nearby value for the label rate.

Always follow the product label. The chart provides dilution math; it does not choose a pesticide rate or approved use.

Most common mixing situations

Mixing ratio chart (ounces per gallon and mL per liter)

Values are rounded. Use calculators for exact results and any non-standard ratio.

Use this chart to convert common spray mixing ratios to exact ounces per gallon or milliliters per liter:

💡 Quick tip: For ratios not listed below, use the Oz Per Gallon Calculator or Spray Mix Calculator for exact measurements.

Ratio (1:X) Concentrate per 1 gal (fl oz per gal) Concentrate per 1 L (mL per L)
1:8 14.22 111.11
1:10 11.64 90.91
1:16 7.53 58.82
1:20 6.10 47.62
1:32 3.88 30.30
1:50 2.51 19.61
1:64 1.97 15.38
1:100 1.27 9.90

Want any ratio or tank size? For the full reference with every ratio, sprayer size table, and worked examples, see Oz Per Gallon Reference.

Mixing a small ratio like 1:64? A measuring syringe gives far more accurate results than a kitchen spoon at these volumes.

Oz per gallon chart: exact reverse lookup

For a final gallon of spray mix, the exact concentrate:water ratio is 1 : ((128 ÷ oz/gal) − 1).

Oz per gallonExact ratio (concentrate:water)For 1 gallon final mix
0.5 oz/gal1:2550.5 oz concentrate + 127.5 oz water
1 oz/gal1:1271 oz concentrate + 127 oz water
2 oz/gal1:632 oz concentrate + 126 oz water
3 oz/gal1:41.673 oz concentrate + 125 oz water
4 oz/gal1:314 oz concentrate + 124 oz water
5 oz/gal1:24.65 oz concentrate + 123 oz water
6 oz/gal1:20.336 oz concentrate + 122 oz water
8 oz/gal1:158 oz concentrate + 120 oz water
10 oz/gal1:11.810 oz concentrate + 118 oz water
12 oz/gal1:9.6712 oz concentrate + 116 oz water
16 oz/gal1:716 oz concentrate + 112 oz water

Need a custom value? Use the Oz Per Gallon Calculator.

Tank quick tables (most-used ratios)

These tables are optimized for what people actually mix: backpack sprayers, hand sprayers, and small tanks.

1:16 tank mixes (concentrate:water)

Tank size Concentrate Water (approx.)
1 gal 7.53 fl oz (≈ 223 mL) 0.94 gal
2 gal 15.06 fl oz (≈ 445 mL) 1.88 gal
4 gal 30.12 fl oz (≈ 891 mL) 3.76 gal
5 gal 37.65 fl oz (≈ 1,114 mL) 4.71 gal
1 L 58.82 mL 0.94 L
5 L 294.12 mL 4.71 L
10 L 588.24 mL 9.41 L
15 L 882.35 mL 14.12 L
20 L 1,176.47 mL 18.82 L

1:32 tank mixes (concentrate:water)

Tank size Concentrate Water (approx.)
1 gal 3.88 fl oz (≈ 115 mL) 0.97 gal
2 gal 7.76 fl oz (≈ 229 mL) 1.94 gal
4 gal 15.52 fl oz (≈ 459 mL) 3.88 gal
5 gal 19.39 fl oz (≈ 573 mL) 4.85 gal
1 L 30.30 mL 0.97 L
5 L 151.52 mL 4.85 L
10 L 303.03 mL 9.70 L
15 L 454.55 mL 14.55 L
20 L 606.06 mL 19.39 L

1:64 tank mixes (concentrate:water)

Tank size Concentrate Water (approx.)
1 gal 1.97 fl oz (≈ 58 mL) 0.98 gal
2 gal 3.94 fl oz (≈ 117 mL) 1.97 gal
4 gal 7.88 fl oz (≈ 233 mL) 3.94 gal
5 gal 9.85 fl oz (≈ 291 mL) 4.92 gal
1 L 15.38 mL 0.98 L
5 L 76.92 mL 4.92 L
10 L 153.85 mL 9.85 L
15 L 230.77 mL 14.77 L
20 L 307.69 mL 19.69 L

For exact concentrate + water (including tbsp/tsp), use: Spray Mix Calculator or Backpack Sprayer Calculator.

Quick reminders

Recommended measuring tools

Accurate mixing starts with accurate measurement — especially at low ratios like 1:64 where small errors matter:

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FAQ

What is the 2 oz per gallon mixing ratio?

For a 1-gallon final mix, 2 fl oz concentrate plus 126 fl oz water is exactly a 1:63 concentrate:water ratio. The nearby common ratio 1:64 produces 1.97 oz/gal, so it is close but not identical.

How many ounces per gallon is 1:32?

A 1:32 concentrate:water ratio equals 3.88 fl oz per final gallon (128 ÷ 33). It is commonly rounded to about 4 oz/gal, but 4 oz/gal exactly corresponds to 1:31.

What is the 8 oz per gallon ratio?

For a 1-gallon final mix, 8 fl oz concentrate plus 120 fl oz water is exactly a 1:15 ratio. The nearby 1:16 ratio produces 7.53 oz/gal, so it should not replace an exact 8 oz/gal label rate.

Can I print this mixing chart?

Yes! This page is designed to be print-friendly. Use your browser's print function (Ctrl+P or Cmd+P) to print the charts for quick reference in your garage, shed, or work area. All tables will print cleanly without ads or navigation elements.

What does a 1:32 spray mix ratio mean?

1:32 usually means 1 part concentrate to 32 parts water (concentrate:water). For a 1 gallon final mix, that’s about 3.88 fl oz per gallon.

Is 64:1 the same as 1:64?

Not always. 1:64 typically means concentrate:water. 64:1 often means water:concentrate (reverse order). Match your label wording.

Are these mixing chart values exact?

They’re rounded for quick reference. For exact values (and any ratio or tank size), use the Spray Mix Calculator.

Does oz/gal mean concentrate per gallon of water or per final gallon?

Many labels intend oz/gal as per final gallon of spray mix, but labels vary. Always follow the product label instructions.